Problems and Solutions
The Japanese Government
(MEXT) has recognized that present action is required to be taken if
student English ability throughout Japan is to be increased and assured.
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Problems
English teaching
within Japanese State schools has
received bad press for a considerable period of time due to the use of
arguably antiquated and out dated teaching approaches as well as a lack of
multiculturalisation.@It often leaves the
students incapable of having a proper English conversation despite studying
Japanese for a number of years.
There has also been
some debate as to the quality of the English teaching being administered in
the classroom. This has also raised the issue that previously there has
been a lack of regular professional training opportunities available to
Japanese English Teachers in order to update their teaching skills and
their English ability.
Furthermore, native
English speakers have become an issue: it has been argued that both the
number of ALT applicants and the quality of those applicants have decreased
considerably over the past few years.
Solutions
To try and motivate
JTEs to maintain and/or improve their English ability, the MEXT issued an
action plan and have stipulated that a minimum score of TOEIC 750 points is
required for a JTE to continue to work as a professional English Teacher
within a given institution.
Subsequently, MEXT have now begun testing and evaluating these
teachers using the TOEIC test.
With regard to
teacher training, various eskill-upf courses have been scheduled during the
summer months with TEFL/TESOL
Trainers to raise awareness as to the latest methods
and approaches used in the EFL classroom.
In order to give
JETs the opportunity to stay in Japan for longer and
give them some future employment incentives, the Japanese government- in
conjunction with CLAIR- have decided on an initiative whereby a few
experienced and professionally capable ALTs, from each prefecture, can
become Elementary School ALTs or Specialist Prefectural Advisors. This is
an option typically only available to 3rd year JETs who wish to
stay on JET for up to 5 years.
See the CLAIR
website on this topic.
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